Dr Christopher Anayochukwu et al. 2026. Beyond Certification: Rethinking Colleges of Education in Nigeria in the Era of Dual-Mode Teacher EducationA Critical Review and Scholarly Reflection on the Future of Teacher Preparation in Nigeria. Excellencia: International Multi-disciplinary Journal of Education (2994-9521). 4, 6 (Jun. 2026), 144–153. DOI:https://doi.org/10.5281/.