Linguosemantic Typological Analysis of Literary Works of Uzbek and English Writers Utkir Hashimov and John Galsworthy Based on “Humanism” Concept

Abstract

This article analyzes the concept of “humanism” in English and Uzbek cultures, beginning with a comparison of its literary meanings. The English definition from the "Oxford Advanced American Dictionary" emphasizes reason and the inherent goodness of humans, whereas the Uzbek definition focuses on humanistic traits such as love for one's country. This aligns with Wilhelm von Humboldt’s observation of the individuality and conditional uniformity within languages.