Dependence of Grain Yield of Mosn Varieties in the Soil Climate Conditions of the Central Region of Uzbekistan on Cropping Period and Standards
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Abstract
Meeting the population's need for food products and the industry's need for raw materials is one of the most pressing issues today. To achieve this, effective use of irrigated areas is essential.
One important factor in effectively using irrigated areas is planting legume crops as repeated crops after grain crops. Legumes are protein-rich, valuable food crops and play a crucial role in enhancing soil fertility within a short-rotational crop rotation system.
In our experiment, various varieties of mung beans were planted at different times and using different standards. We found that when planted early, the “Radost” variety yielded the highest grain yield at 22.9-25.7 tons/ha, the “Durdona” variety yielded 19.6-24 tons/ha, and the “Zilola” variety yielded 22.3-27.5 tons/ha. It was observed that the yield was lower in variants planted later.
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