Criminal Liability of Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of artificial intelligence in criminal activities, including cybercrime and drug trafficking, raises significant legal and ethical challenges for societies worldwide.

The paper explores the complexities of attributing criminal liability to AI, discussing various models, including human accountability, corporate liability, regulatory frameworks, and the potential for recognizing AI as legal persons. These frameworks are essential for understanding who bears responsibility when AI systems cause harm or commit crimes. Furthermore, the article emphasizes the necessity of developing comprehensive legal regulations that can keep pace with AI advancements, ensuring ethical usage while protecting civil rights and public safety