A Comparative Analysis of English and Arabic Prepositions: Syntax, Semantics, and Usage Patterns

Abstract

Prepositions play a crucial role in both English and Arabic syntax, yet they exhibit distinct syntactic, semantic, and usage patterns in each language. This comparative analysis examines the similarities and differences between English and Arabic prepositions, focusing on their syntactic structures, semantic functions, and usage in context. The study explores how prepositions in both languages contribute to the overall meaning of sentences and how their usage reflects cultural and linguistic differences. The analysis also considers the challenges that Arabic learners of English may face due to differences in prepositional usage. By highlighting these differences, this study aims to improve the understanding and teaching of prepositions in both languages.