GEODESIC MONITORING OF HIGH FLOOD RISK AREAS OF SAMARKAND CITY

Abstract

In this article, the areas of high natural risk and the geodetic works performed in them are monitored. Natural 
hazards can occur both independently and interdependently: one of them can lead to the other. It is almost 
impossible to get information about the risk of natural disasters in our country's agriculture. There is no 
information on disaster mapping, emergency response plans, vulnerability assessments, preparedness plans or 
GIS capabilities, making it difficult to identify specific gaps. Permanent statistics on damage caused by natural 
disasters cannot be compiled. Geodetic monitoring allows analysis of landslides, avalanches, rockfalls, and 
associated hazards. It provides information on the risk level of areas with high natural hazards and how to 
combat them. GPS, GNNS, drones, tachyometers, laser scanners, and geodetic software can be used in this 
monitoring. Conducting analysis and monitoring is one of the types of research that never goes out of date. 
They are only adapted to the requirements of the times. That is, the digitalization of this system will further 
increase the possibilities of their use. In this respect, the analysis of the reduction of the risk of natural disasters 
in the agriculture of our country sheds light on many issues.