Facilitating Connections: Exploring the Role Constructs of Guidance Counselors in Nurturing Academe-Community-Workplace
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Abstract
This systematic literature review investigates the constructs guiding guidance counselors in interventions fostering the academe-community-workplace interface. Scholars, including Gysbers and Henderson, underscore the transformative shift in the role of guidance counselors, emphasizing their integral contribution to students' holistic development beyond traditional academic advising. Trust and rapport-building emerge as foundational constructs, crucial for effective counselor-student relationships and the success of diverse interventions, as highlighted by seminal works from Gysbers and Henderson. Cultural competence gains prominence as counselors navigate diverse educational settings, a theme echoed in the works of Lee and Liu and Carey, Harrington, and Martin, underlining the need for counselors to understand and respect diverse cultural backgrounds. Despite these positive developments, challenges persist, with limited resources and high student-to-counselor ratios identified as significant obstacles, as emphasized by scholars like Carey, Harrington, and Martin. The study concludes by advocating for increased support and resource allocation to address these challenges systematically, enhancing the overall impact of guidance counseling interventions and contributing to improved academic and career outcomes in the evolving educational landscape.
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