EDUCATIONAL PHILOSOPHY
Main Article Content
Abstract
Educational philosophy shapes teaching practices profoundly. This article explores key philosophical perspectives idealism, pragmatism, and constructivism and their practical applications in education. Idealism emphasizes moral and intellectual development, while pragmatism advocates for experiential learning and problem-solving. Constructivism views learning as active knowledge construction through interaction and collaboration. Understanding these philosophies helps educators align goals, curriculum, and assessments to enhance student engagement and achievement in diverse learning environments.
Article Details
Section
How to Cite
References
Dewey. J. “Experience and Education”. Macmillan.1938.
Piaget, J. “Science of Education and the Psychology of the Child”. Orion Press.1970.
Vygotsky, L. S. “Mind in Society: The Development of Higher Psychological Processes”. Harvard University Press.1978.
Bruner. J. S. “The Process of Education”. Harvard University Press.1960.
Freire, P. “Pedagogy of the Oppressed”. Herder and Herder.1970.
Gardner, H. “Intelligence Reframed: Multiple Intelligences for the 21st Century”. Basic Books.1999.
Eisner, E. W. “The Educational Imagination: On the Design and Evaluation of School Programs”. Merrill.2002.