Exploring the Rich Heritage of Cebuano Traditional Healing Practices

Abstract

Cebuano traditional healing practices, deeply rooted in the history and culture of the Philippines, stand as a testament to the enduring power of heritage and belief. This systematic review explores the multifaceted world of Cebuano traditional healing, uncovering its historical origins, the pivotal role of traditional healers known as mananambal, the diverse methods employed in healing, and the complex interplay between traditional and modern medicine. Dating back to pre-colonial times, Cebuano traditional healing practices have evolved and adapted, blending indigenous wisdom with Catholicism introduced by Spanish colonizers. The mananambal, central figures in this tradition, hold a dual role as healers and guardians of community well-being, settling disputes and protecting against malevolent forces. The methods employed by mananambal encompass a diverse range of treatments, including herbal decoctions, poultices, fumigation rituals, and prayers invoking Christian saints. Sorcery, controversial yet integral, adds complexity to this landscape. In the contemporary healthcare landscape, traditional healing coexists with modern medicine, offering opportunities for collaboration and improved healthcare outcomes, especially in resource-constrained areas. This study sheds light on the enduring significance of Cebuano traditional healing practices, emphasizing their preservation as a cultural heritage and a source of healing wisdom. As tradition and modernity intersect, these practices remind us of the profound connection between the physical and the spiritual, honoring the resilience of tradition in an ever-changing world.