PREVALENCE OF SECONDARY TRAUMA STRESS AND MENTAL HEALTH OF FIRST RESPONDERS
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Abstract
This study examines the prevalence of secondary trauma stress (STS) and its relationship with the mental health of first responders in the fourth congressional district of Isabela, Philippines. Employing a quantitative descriptive-correlational approach, data were gathered using validated tools: the Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale (STS Scale) and the Mental Health Continuum-Short Form (MHC-SF). Results revealed that respondents experienced mild levels of STS. Simultaneously, respondents demonstrated flourishing mental health across emotional, social, and psychological dimensions, suggesting a robust capacity for resilience despite high-stress occupational demands. Statistical analyses identified significant correlations between STS and mental health indicators, highlighting the adverse effects of STS on well-being. These findings underscore the need for tailored wellness programs and mental health interventions to mitigate STS and sustain the mental health of first responders. Recommendations include implementing organizational stress management strategies, routine mental health assessments, and enhanced access to support services. This study contributes to the growing body of knowledge on first responder mental health and provides a foundation for future intervention-based research.
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